Melanie Perkins’ company Canva is now worth $8.6 billion

Melanie Perkins has become one of the wealthiest women in Australia this week, after her graphic design company Canva, which she co-founded with Cliff Obrecht and Cameron Adams, raised US$60 million in new funding.

This latest round of funding makes Canva the largest privately-owned company in Australia. The Sydney-based company, with more than a thousand employees operating across multiple countries across the world, operates on a “freemium” model that allows its users to access its software for free to design products including posters, websites and business cards.

Source: Melanie Perkins’ company Canva is now worth $8.6 billion

The forgotten Kennedy: The story of JFK’s sister, Rosemary, who was hidden from the world.

Like her elder brothers, Joe Jr. and John, she was born at her parents’ sprawling Massachusetts home. Only, there was no doctor present when her mother, Rose, was ready to deliver her daughter in September 1918. The nurse, intent on waiting for help, ordered Rose to keep her legs together until the doctor arrived.

Rosemary was held inside the birth canal for two hours, deprived of vital oxygen.

At age 11, she was sent to a Pennsylvania boarding school for intellectually challenged students, and at 15 to a convent school in Rhode Island where she was educated separately, with the help of a dedicated staff. Reports suggest her family made large donations to the school for its efforts.

In public, at least, Rosemary blossomed. But in private, she struggled.

Her rebellious late-night wanderings . . . in her early 20s had the nuns fearing “that she was picking up men and might become pregnant or diseased,” wrote Kennedy family biographer, Laurence Leamer.

In 1941, Joseph secured doctors to perform a lobotomy on his daughter, a surgical procedure that, at the time, was considered an acceptable form of treatment for mental illness and mood disorders. Although it was rarely recommended for intellectual disability.

The procedure was a catastrophic failure. It left Rosemary incoherent, unable to walk and only able to utter a handful of words.

She was 23 years old.

It was Rosemary’s sister, Eunice — who later became a prominent disability advocate and founded the Special Olympics — who first publically shared Rosemary’s story.

Source: The forgotten Kennedy: The story of JFK’s sister, Rosemary, who was hidden from the world.

Reclaiming femininity, crippling feminism

Women in the second wave considered ditching femininity key in charting the course to women’s liberation.

Fast-forward to the so-called feminism of today, which does not concern itself so much with women’s liberation as did the feminism of females now too old to take seriously. We’ve worked out a thrilling new spin on femininity: Today, critical analysis of femininity is derided as simple-minded or trivial — “basic.” It is more complex (and more fun, duh) to do what men wanted us to do all along.

If we continue to celebrate femininity, we will remain bound — decoratively stooping, in the cage, daubing on lip gloss, taking a selfie. In solidarity with femininity, we stand with the oppressor. Or, more precisely, we’re sitting at his feet.

Source: Reclaiming femininity, crippling feminism

Female Nobel prize winner deemed not important enough for Wikipedia entry

When the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in Stockholm announced the Nobel prize for physics this week, anyone wanting to find out more about one of the three winners would have drawn a blank on Wikipedia.

Until around an hour and a half after the award was announced on Tuesday, the Canadian physicist Donna Strickland was not deemed significant enough to merit her own page on the user-edited encyclopedia.

The oversight has once again highlighted the marginalization of women in science and gender bias at Wikipedia.

Source: Female Nobel prize winner deemed not important enough for Wikipedia entry | Nobel prizes | The Guardian

SUFFRAGETTO

Suffragetto is a feminist, political board game dating to the early 1900s. It was created by the Women’s Social and Political Union.

In 1903, Emmeline Pankhurst (1858–1928), with daughters Christabel and Sylvia, formed the WSPU because they were frustrated with the slow-moving pacifist methods of the mainstream movement. For over fifty years, UK women had campaigned for the right to vote, with little progress. Wanting to “wake up the nation” with “deeds not words,” the WSPU embarked on a coordinated plan of civic disruption.

Source: SUFFRAGETTO

To end patriarchy, woman must first seize power over herself

As we contest our own patriarchs in media wars on the internet, it is still time to heed her revolutionary message. The dedication and introduction of Wollstonecraft’s book lay out the first steps toward bringing down the patriarchy for the betterment of all humanity.

Source: To end patriarchy, woman must first seize power over herself | Aeon Classics

Windows into an alternative world

Artist and filmmaker Helen Grace reflects on her time documenting a radical women-only community.

In 1978 and 1980, the artist and filmmaker shot a series of never-seen-before photographs at Amazon Acres, a radical women-only community that unfolded on a remote Northern New South Wales mountain in the seventies and eighties.

Friendship as a Way of Life shows from May 8 to November 21

Source: Windows into an alternative world

Joice Loch: the Australian hero who saved thousands from the Nazis.

This is the incredible story of Joice NanKivell Loch, a Queensland-born writer and humanitarian who smuggled thousands of Polish Jews out of Romania.

Today, Joice is considered one of this country’s most unsung heroes. With 11 medals from Australia, Greece, Poland, Romania and Britain, the writer-turned-humanitarian remains Australia’s most decorated woman.

Source: Joice Loch: the Australian hero who saved thousands from the Nazis.

Beer Without Beards

While both the production and consumption of beer have become masculinized over the past few centuries, the longer history of beer tells a different story. For millennia after the invention of beer, women were the first brewmasters in many societies and, in some places, the first tavern owners. Only after brewing became a profitable endeavor did men claim the industry as their own by leaning on existing patriarchal constructs and introducing new ones.

Artifacts from ancient Sumerian civilization suggest that beer brewing began as early as 3500 BCE. Beer was such serious business for Sumerians that Hammurabi’s Code included laws governing the production and distribution of beer. These laws specifically referenced women when describing the punishments tavern owners could face for legal violations, implying that most, if not all, tavern owners were female. Its classification as a domestic chore and a woman’s responsibility wasn’t unique to Sumerian society; later Egyptian and European civilizations would also consider brewing a domestic responsibility.

The history and disappearance of brewsters demonstrate patriarchy’s capacity to not only introduce but also sustain male dominance in a trade once considered “women’s work.”

Source: Beer Without Beards — Lady Science

Why Andrea Dworkin’s radical feminism is more relevant than ever

Far from being old fashioned, Andrea Dworkin’s feminist analysis was prescient. She wasn’t ‘crazy’ when she foresaw the prominence of the pornography industry as a cultural force, or when she called for the abolition of sex roles, or when she warned of the resurgence of right-wing politics and its foundation on the control and abuse of women’s bodies.

Source: Why Andrea Dworkin’s radical feminism is more relevant than ever – ABC Religion & Ethics